Cure's Mosquito-Borne Diseases Benchmark Report 2024, from a first-of-its-kind survey of primary care physicians and the general public, reveals a stark contrast in perceptions of mosquito-borne diseases, highlighting striking knowledge gaps, misaligned concerns and a lack of confidence in public health responses. Cure's report also emphasizes the necessity for accelerated investment in therapeutics and vaccine research, mosquito mitigation efforts and coordinated public health response.